Cellular Phones and Cancer Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Cellular Phones and Cancer - Case Study showcaseStudies to understand the relation between rf and biological tissue have been conducted since the early 1940s. The epidemiological studies performed were nip and tuck due to the large number of uncontrolled variables such as the amount of power emitted by divergent models of phones used. Furthermore, studies performed on laboratory animals also resulted in insignificant profit in health problems.Though in February 2011, the New York Times reported a study conducted by the researchers at the National Institute of health which found that prison carrel phone usage caused 7 percent increase in brain activity. This increase in brain activity was confined to the area of the brain that was near the rf antenna of the cell phone. The results of this study indicated that the use of cell phones did have measurable effects on the brain activity.The role of the take when confronted with ongoing debate of the relation between cellular phones and cancer is vague. The engineer could move towards redesigning of cell phones that nullify rf emission. However, this action would not be scientifically proven as the adverse effect of cell phone usage resulting in cancer has yet to be noted. The ethical procedure to be followed by the engineer in this case is discussable.The Utilitarianism, moral theory, states that those actions are acceptable and good which serve to maximize gentlemans gentleman wellbeing. Utilitarianism stresses that maximizing the potential of the whole society is more important than maximizing the importance of an individual. The theory aims to equilibrize the needs of the society with the needs of an individual, with an emphasis on the action that would provide maximum benefit to the people. In respect to engineering, the moral theory is particularly important in risk-benefit analysis and cost-benefit analysis.The invention and mass turnout of the cell phone can be regarded as one of the foremost invent ions of the 20th