Communism and Capitalism Strange Bedfellows Essay

What is it about communism that makes many people scurry and cringe? In America, the mere word might as well be banned from the dictionary. The only time it is used is when talking about new aggressive movements by totalitarian communist countries. American’s tolerance level for communism is zero to none. Is communism so horrific that the thought of some forms being successful is out of the question? In society today, capitalism is the leading economic system. When compared to other systems, few meet its standards of living. Capitalists take this fact and hold it at the heart. They become close-minded to all other forms of government—especially communism. Today, communism is most often associated with totalitarian governments. However,†¦show more content†¦Many capitalists are convinced that capitalism is the only efficient system. But contrary to their belief, there are alternate utopian enterprises that run efficiently in smaller scale nations. Proponents of capitalism claim that it is the most effective economic system and should be spread across the globe and set up in nations stricken by communism and other totalitarian governments. Some reason that capitalism has the potential to reduce world poverty. Abbas J. Ali, Professor of Management and Director, School of International Management, Eberly College of Business, at Indiana University of Pennsylvania, believes that capitalist business executives, â€Å"driven by pragmatism and humility and free of nationalistic or parochial prejudice, continuously search to upgrade market mechanisms to incorporate the ever-changing needs of a world’s population, be they rich or poor† (208). In other words, executives are out to serve customers and are always looking for new ways to efficiently do this. In turn, they contribute to the task of solving world poverty. Jon Mueller, professor of political science at Ohio State University, states that humans are flawed and if a government wishes to be successful, it must learn to cooperate with man’s imperfections (45); he believes capitalism does this well. Mueller points out that capitalism does not â€Å"profess† to make all

How Does A Bill Become A Law - 765 Words

How does a bill become a law? There are quite a number of steps in order for a bill to become a law. A bill is a legislative proposal that must be passed by House, Senate, and the President in order to become a law. Once an idea for a bill is written and well developed, any member of Congress can make an official introduction. There are two types of bills; public that deals with matters of the general public, and private which is specific to an individual or an organization. These often relate to naturalization issues and immigration. Afterwards, the committee takes action, debates the bill, and votes. Based on their actions the bill will be referred to Senate and sent to the President. After all these are done, the bill will either become†¦show more content†¦The bill is referred to a committee where they will have a hearing, most bills theoretically â€Å"die† from either being declined by the subcommittee or the full committee. Very rarely, a bill can be revived by a discharge petition, a petition signed by all two hundred and eighteen members of House that forces a bill onto the floor to be considered. The congressional committee goes over any issues, makes necessary markups, and reports are made to the full committee. The bill can later be declined entirely or the full committee will accept the actions of the subcommittee. In the event a bill is strongly favored by the committee the Congress leaders have a floor debate. â€Å"Major bills must first go to the Rules Committee, which decides where bills will appear on the legislation calendar and the terms under which bills will be debated by the House† (Greenberg, 351). Specific rules include; the nature of the amendments, how much time can be spent debating, and a number if necessary. The committee has the power to have a â€Å"closed ruling† which allows for a yes or no vote. In a floor debate, the Senate determines the final form of the bill also, â€Å"The threat of a hold or a filibuster means that the minority in Senate plays an important role in determining the final step of legislation† (Greenberg, 352). After this step, the members of the chamber either vote once the bill has been reported or after the amendments have been added. OnceShow MoreRelatedHow Does A Bill Become A Law Within The Us Political System?869 Words   |  4 PagesHow does a Bill become a Law within the US political system? Each time a bill is sent to become a law it always becomes a hasseling process where if an individual really wants it he or she will fight for it. This process can take months or even years to even come close to finishing, sometimes the bill at the end isn t entirely what it originally was. Like everywhere in the world if a person or group wishes to get something done, connections are the easiest path to achieve what one wants. By connectionsRead MoreEssay On How A Bill Becomes A Law889 Words   |  4 PagesHow a Bill Becomes a Law After studying this chapter about all the steps required for a bill to become a law, I can see why many times you hear the general populace complain that it seems like nothing gets done. Even though the process seems arduous, I think it is wise to fine tune something that will become a law so that it has maximum effect without infringing on people’s rights. When trying to decide the best way to explain the process, I thought about a bill that for me personally would be aRead MoreTrace The Pathway Of A Bill Essay1394 Words   |  6 PagesTrace the pathway of a bill through both houses of congress. The process in which a bill becomes a law can be a lengthy one, it must go through many steps in order to become the law of the land. It is believed that this process should be a matter that every American citizen should be informed of in order to fully understand and appreciate the inner workings of congress with regard to The House of Representatives and the Senate. The steps in which a bill becomes a law is an example of the democraticRead MoreEssay On How A Bill Become A Law1000 Words   |  4 Pages How A Bill Become A Law What is a bill? A bill is proposed laws and lawmaking being thought about carefully by a government. A bill does not become law until it is passed by the government and, in most cases, approved by the executive. Once a bill has been put into law it is called an act of the government, or a law. Before a law is made it has to be passed through both House of congresses. Laws begin as ideas. These ideas may come from a Representative--or from a person who lawfullyRead More Making a Bill a Law: The Federal Legislative Process715 Words   |  3 Pagesfederal law passed takes more steps than a state or local law. A member of Congress must first introduce the bill. After the bill is introduced to Congress it is then referred to a committee or multiple committees. The committee that the bill is referred to depends on what committee has jurisdiction over the primary issue of the bill (Steps in Making a Bill a Law: The Federal Legislative Process). Sometimes the bill is referred to a subcommittee first. According to, â€Å"Steps in Making a Bill a Law: TheRead MoreThe Law-Making Process900 Words   |  4 Pages Laws are the foundation of our society, they keep citizens safe and preserve our individual freedoms. Before a law is enacted it must start out as a bill. Each bill has an extensive process it must go through to become a law of the United Stat es of America. This process of approval ensures that those three different parts of government agree on the bill before it becomes a law. In order to become law, a bill needs to be approved by the House of Representatives, the Senate, and the President of theRead MoreThe Legislative Process : How A Bill Becomes A Law?737 Words   |  3 PagesHow a Bill Becomes a Law A bill is an idea that is made to make a difference about a specific issue. A bill cannot become a law until the legislative process is complete and the bill is approved. The legislative process can be lengthy because there are several steps the bill must go through for it to become a law. The four broad steps of a bill becoming a law is introduction, committee review, floor debate and passage, and finally presidential approval. Although the process is lengthy, it is wellRead MoreThe U.s. Constitution Of The United States868 Words   |  4 Pageswork of how we run our country, and the processes we must go through to make our country strong and intact. When it comes to the steps that must be followed in passing a bill into law, the Constitution of the United States tells us in Article 1 Section 7 the appropriate steps to get this accomplished. The legwork and the approval process can be quite lengthy to get a bill passed into law, as it must go through certain stages before it can become official. To get a better idea of how a bill gets passedRead More How Political Ideologies Shape Our Nation Essay1212 Words   |  5 PagesJack Sheldon’s, â€Å"How a Bill Becomes a Law† is lacking in several different ways. Not that the jingle doesn’t give you some sort of semblance of how a law is made. It just doesn’t give a detail account of the entire procedure. Very little is mentioned of how a bill is introduced to the House or the Senate. Legislation is handed to the clerk of the House or placed in the hopper. In the Senate, members must gain recognition of the presiding officer to announce the introduction of a bill during the morningRead MoreEssay On How A Bill Becomes A Law743 Words   |  3 Pages How a bill becomes law is not as easy as expected. In my paper it is important for me to explain the basics which are a total of ten steps a bill have to take before it become a law. First, a bill is originated from an idea, then it is proposed and introduce d to the house of representatives. The bill is then reviewed and then it gets debated on the floor where if it passes will be received by the senate. The senate then proceeds with further review of the bill and after reviewing it, and then it

Learning Mandarin Chinese Hotel Vocabulary

Major Chinese and Taiwanese hotels almost always have the English-speaking staff to assist travelers from Western countries. Hotels in out-of-the-way tourist destinations, however, may not have anyone available who speaks English, so this list of common hotel vocabulary will help you. Be sure to practice these words and phrases well before your departure date. The hardest part about Mandarin vocabulary is the tones, which can give a word different meanings. The proper use of tones will make your Mandarin easy to understand. Click on the links in the Pinyin column to hear the audio files. English Pinyin Chinese Characters hotel lÇš guÇŽn æâ€"…é ¤ ¨ room fà ¡ng jiÄ n æˆ ¿Ã©â€"“ room with shared bath pÇ”tÃ… ng fà ¡ng æ™ ®Ã©â‚¬Å¡Ã¦Ë† ¿ suite tà  o fang Ã¥ ¥â€"æˆ ¿ single room dÄ n rà ©n fà ¡ng Ã¥â€" ®Ã¤ º ºÃ¦Ë† ¿ double room shuÄ ng rà ©n fà ¡ng é›™ä º ºÃ¦Ë† ¿ deposit yÄ  jÄ «n æŠ ¼Ã©â€¡â€˜ check in bà  o dà  o Ã¥   ±Ã¥Ë† ° stay in a hotel zhà ¹ lÇš guÇŽn ä ½ Ã¦â€"…é ¤ ¨ reserve a room dà ¬ng fà ¡ngjiÄ n è ¨â€šÃ¦Ë† ¿Ã©â€"“ luggage xà ­ng li è ¡Å'æ Å½ parking lot tà ­ngchÄ“ chÇŽng Ã¥ Å"è »Å Ã¥   ´ restaurant cÄ ntÄ «ng é ¤ Ã¥ » ³ front desk fà º wà ¹ tà ¡i æÅ" Ã¥â€¹â„¢Ã¨â€¡ º wake-up call jià  o xÇ ng Ã¥  «Ã©â€ â€™ bath mà ¹ yà ¹ æ ² Ã¦ µ ´ shower là ­n yà ¹ æ ·â€¹Ã¦ µ ´ television dià  n shà ¬ é› »Ã¨ ¦â€" telephone dià  n huà   é› »Ã¨ © ± elevator dià  n tÄ « é› »Ã¦ ¢ ¯ I have a reservation. WÇ’ yà ¹dà ¬ng le. 我é   Ã¥ ®Å¡Ã¤ ºâ€ Ã¯ ½ ¡ I would like a double room. WÇ’ yà  o shuÄ ng rà ©n fang. 我è ¦ Ã©â€ºâ„¢Ã¤ º ºÃ¦Ë† ¿Ã¯ ½ ¡ I would like a room with a†¦ WÇ’ xiÇŽng yà  o yÇ’u†¦ de fà ¡ngjiÄ n. 我æÆ' ³Ã¨ ¦ Ã¦Å"‰â€ ¦Ã§Å¡â€žÃ¦Ë† ¿Ã©â€"“ï ½ ¡ Where is the elevator? Dià  n tÄ « zà  i nÇŽli? é› »Ã¦ ¢ ¯Ã¥Å" ¨Ã¥â€œ ªÃ¨ £ ¡? I would like a wake-up call for (time). QÇ ng (time) jià  o xÇ ng wÇ’. è «â€¹ (time) Ã¥  «Ã©â€ â€™Ã¦Ë†â€˜Ã¯ ½ ¡ I would like to check out. WÇ’ yà  o tuà ¬ fang. 我è ¦ Ã©â‚¬â‚¬Ã¦Ë† ¿Ã¯ ½ ¡ The bill is incorrect. Zhà  ng dÄ n bà º duà ¬. Ã¥ ¸ ³Ã¥â€" ®Ã¤ ¸ Ã¥ ° Ã¯ ½ ¡

Pre-Schoolers And Outdoor Play. . Play Is The Way Children

Pre-schoolers and outdoor play Play is the way children learn and is a word that is used to describe the different activities behaviours that children participate in, this would concur with â€Å"Vygotsky’s (1978) social constructivist theory that suggests that play promotes both mental and social development for children† (cited in Goulding, 2016, p16). Early childhood educators such as Froebel and Vygotsky have always promoted the importance of the outdoor learning environment. According to Vygotsky (1978), children learn through interacting with the environment and through social interaction with others. Social constructivist theory, believes play is important for the growth of a child’s cognitive emotional and social development and†¦show more content†¦At the children’s centre where I have worked this would have included not allowing a free flow space from the playroom to the garden if it was raining. This was due to it being not safe for children to play on wet tarmac and the possibility of them falling down and hurting themselves. However, as a child I remember loving playing in the rain and splashing and was allowed to do so as long as I was dressed appropriately. So if in a children centre children are accompanied by an appropriate adult should they not be encouraged to participate in activities and the centres not be as concerned about the suing culture that we now live in? Spenser’s (1875) ‘surplus energy theory’ states â€Å"play is the result of surplus energy that exists because the young are freed from the business of self-preservation through the activities of their parents† (cited in Evans and Pellegrini, 2006, p233). This corresponds to the common view that the playground is the space for physical play. I have witnessed this during sessions at the children’s centre when parents encourage their children to ‘go run off their extra energy’. Yet if the weather is bad, as I previously commented parents do not wish for their child to play outside. There is only one family that I see regularly that I know that whatever the weather allows their child the choice to play outside andShow MoreRelatedOutdoor Environments And Risks Of Children s Outdoor Play1137 Words   |  5 Pages Outdoor environments and risks In this techno-world, technology has taken over all the aspects of children’s outdoor play. Some of the constraints that affect outdoor play are risks, parents concerns about outdoor play and not enough play space available for children. Risk is equal to a combination of events/consequences and associated uncertainties (Aven, 2007). Risk in play refers to any possibility of physical injury during play. Early childhood settings usually use the term â€Å"risky play† whichRead MoreThe Effects Of Indoor Play On Children s Outdoor Play1150 Words   |  5 Pagesover all the aspects of children’s outdoor play [reference? This is a blanket statement that needs to changed or referenced. You need evidence]. Some [factors] that affect outdoor play include risks [such as?], parental concerns about outdoor play and not having adequate play space available for children. Risk is equal to a combination of events/consequences and associated uncertainties (Aven, 2007). Risk in p lay refers to any possibility of physical injury during play. Early childhood settings usuallyRead MoreTask 6 Childminding Charter Essay1328 Words   |  6 PagesAs a childminder, I understand that it is important to build a good relationship between myself and the children’s parents, I am going to do this by: ï‚› Making sure I have time to discuss parents’ concerns regarding their children ï‚› Informing parents of child’s activities through use of a daily diary issued to each child, emails, text messages, phone calls. ï‚› On request from parents I will share child’s progress information with other settings e.g. preschool/nursery. ï‚› I will send out a parentRead MoreAs â€Å"Jean Piaget† Once Said, â€Å"Knowledge Arises Neither From1546 Words   |  7 PagesPowerPoint, 2017). To acquire this knowledge and to learn, children play. In this fast pacing world we are so inclined to teach our children different concepts that we seem to forget that children learn from their play and its is also their basic right. The importance of play can be evaluated on the basis that Article 31 of the UN convention on the rights of the child stated that â€Å" Every child has the right to rest and leisure, to engage in play and recreational activities appropriate to the age of theRead MoreIntroduction to Early Childhood Education - Assessment1851 Words   |  8 PagesBEd111: Introduction to Early Childhood Education - Assessment 20120778 Tourmaline Munday- Cooper 1 Identify THREE quality indicators relevant to early childhood education and discuss why they are important for children, parents, and/or society. 300 words. The first quality indicator relevant to early childhood education would be people. Letting your child learn in an environment where the teachers and assistants are expert, well-trained and the majority of them hold qualifications in the areaRead MoreThe Emotional, Social And Physical Development Of Young Children2338 Words   |  10 Pagesyoung children has a direct impact on their development and adult they will become. Hence, the importance of understanding and the need to invest in very young children to maximize their future well-being is essential. Research in Neurology show that early childhood is a critical period in brain development. Babies begin very early their learning about the world around them, from the prenatal period, prenatal (immediately before and after birth) and postnatal. The first experiences of children, i.eRead MoreEssay on The Media Violence Debate3490 Words   |  14 PagesTelevision and video games are favorite ways teenagers spend their leisure hours. Parents and teens themselves have wondered about their effects because of numerous concerns raised with regards to the negative influences that these form of entert ainment bring. Many of today’s children grow up with a television at home or even in their own rooms and there have been studies dedicated to the analysis of their impact of a young child growing up to adolescence. Young children are heavily influenced by televisionRead MoreCase Presentation on Bronchitis4543 Words   |  19 PagesBRONCHITIS IN CHILDREN Submitted by: Aleman, Benjiedith S. Alquizar, Floriza T. Bation, Aldin T. Brioso, Carmi C. Bragas, John Ryan A. Caguan, Romeo M. Dumaog, Eugeniana P. Lodovice, Kristler Saniel, Charmaine K. Submitted to: Mr. Ebenezer L. Bangcong 21 February 2009 I. DESCRIPTION OF BRONCHITIS IN CHILDREN Respiratory disorders are among the most common causes of illness and hospitalization in children. Overall, respiratory dysfunction in children tends to beRead MoreEssay on Mckinsey10007 Words   |  41 PagesManufacturing Sector Manufacturing Unit 1: Mumbai Product category: Educational Toys About the Unit This unit has been in the business of toys, games and puzzles meant for young children. It is a small scale family business, based in Mumbai. They focus on providing good quality and safe toys that help in teaching the children and improving creativity of the child, at prices that a common man can afford. They have 64 product categories under construction kits, art hobbies and craft kits, alphabets andRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words   |  960 Pagesin a Digital World 1 Recent Information Technology Trends 2 Computer Hardware: Faster, Cheaper, Mobile 2 Computer Software: Integrated, Downloadable, Social 2 Computer Networks: High Bandwidth, Wireless, Cloudy New Ways to Compete 4 New Ways to Work 5 Managing IT in Organizations Managing IT Resources IT Leadership Roles 4 5 5 7 The Topics and Organization of This Textbook 8 Review Questions 9 †¢ Discussion Questions 9 †¢ Bibliography 9 ̈ CASE STUDY 1

The Morality Of Physician Assisted Suicide - 1003 Words

According to Merriam-Webster’s dictionary the definition of physician-assisted suicide is, â€Å"suicide by a patient facilitated by means or information (as a drug prescription or indicated of the lethal dosage) provided by a physician who is aware of how the patient intends to use such means or information.† I believe that some forms of euthanasia are moral given the premise that the patient is suffering from an incurable and painful disease and will die in the next few months. Given these exceptional circumstances, physician assisted suicide is permissible granted that the patient as well as the immediate family are motivated by ending the patient’s suffering. There have been many arguments about the legality and the morality of physician-assisted suicide and I believe that it is legal and moral under certain circumstances. We all heard of the term of euthanizing an animal to end the animals suffering and pain which is a merciful killing. If euthanizing an animal is moral and legal how does that differ from euthanizing a patient that is suffering as well? The reason we decide to euthanize our pets is not because we don’t love them anymore, but we want them to end their pain and suffering. Furthermore, pets become part of the family and choosing to euthanize them is not an easy decision, but in regards to the pet’s best interest, euthanizing them will be more beneficial. The owner will not have to see their beloved pet suffering and have peace in mind that their pet is notShow MoreRelatedThe Questionable Morality Of Physician Assisted Suicide945 Words   |  4 PagesThe Questionable Morality of Physician-assisted Suicide Physician-assisted suicide is one of the most controversial procedures in all of modern medicine, and the ethics of the practice have been in question for several years. It is legal in five states in the United States and many countries around the world. The operation involves a trained physician intentionally supplying lethal doses of drugs to a patient who administers the drugs to his or herself. It is a practice that is commonly confusedRead MoreEthical Considerations in Dealing with Changes in the Healthcare System929 Words   |  4 Pagesconsideration that creates controversial discussion is the subject of physician-assisted suicide. Physician-assisted suicide is described as the act in which a physician provides the means necessary for the client to perform the act of suicide. The issue of physician-assisted suicide is viewed through many different perspectives. The topic of physician-assisted suicide has been debated since the development of medicine. Physician-assisted sui cide was first legalized in the United States in Oregon in 1997.Read MoreThe Right to Commit Physician-Assisted Suicide1685 Words   |  7 PagesThe Right to Commit Physician-Assisted Suicide Physician-assisted suicide is suicide by a patient facilitated by means or information (as a drug prescription or indication of the lethal dosage) provided by a physician who is aware of how the patient intends to use such means or information (â€Å"Physician-assisted suicide†). Physician-assisted suicide should be accessible to the incurably ill patient. Allowing a patient to have this freedom could, for one, bypass tremendous pain and suffering.Read MoreEssay The Physician-Assisted Suicide Argument985 Words   |  4 Pagesreferenced in support of physician-assisted-suicide, or PAS. Euthanasia and assisted suicide are interchangeable terms which both lead to the death of an individual. Voluntary PAS is a medical professional, usually a physician, who provides medication or other procedures with the intention of ending the patient’s life. Voluntary PAS is the administration of medicine with the explicit consent from the patient. In terms of this paper, we focus on voluntary physician-assisted suicide in the elderly, 65 andRead MoreNew Client. Professor__. English___. 2/28/17. The Implications1182 Words   |  5 Pagesdebate regarding the rights of an individual to make that choice. The article â€Å"A Doctor-Assisted Disaster for Medicine† loosely examines the negative implications of assisted suicide laws on patients. Toffler’s article sheds light upon how the law has changed the relationship between patients and their medical provider. Toffler suggests that many individuals are forcefully driven to pursue physician assisted suicide as treatment. In result, many mentally ill patients are wrongfully admitted to a procedureRead MoreThe Canadian Charter Of Rights And Freedoms1715 Words   |  7 Pagesconflict, policy implications, and its contribution to the understanding of Canadian law. In the landmark case of dealing with assisted suicide in Canada, Carter v. Canada (Attorney General) , the Supreme Court of Canada (hereafter SCC) revisited the issue of assisted suicide and confirmed that Canadians have the constitutional right to choose physician-assisted suicide in certain situations. This case involves several parties, including the family of Kay Carter and Gloria Taylor, who were diagnosedRead MoreAssisted Suicide And Voluntary Active Euthanasia Essay1270 Words   |  6 Pagesill look to that are familiarized by our society, physician assisted suicide and voluntary active euthanasia. Physician assisted suicide is when the patient is prescribed lethal medicine by the doctor to commit suicide. While, voluntary active euthanasia is when a physician takes an active role in the action of killing the patient. There is often debate on whether or not any of these actions should be legalized in all states. Physician assisted suicide is legal in Oregon, California, Mon tana, VermontRead MoreAssisted Suicide And Voluntary Active Euthanasia Essay1345 Words   |  6 Pageslook to that are familiarized by our society: physician assisted suicide and voluntary active euthanasia. Physician assisted suicide is when the patient is prescribed lethal medicine by the doctor to commit suicide. Meanwhile, voluntary active euthanasia is when a physician takes an active role in the act of killing the patient. There is often debate on whether or not any of these actions should be legalized in all states. Physician assisted suicide is legal in Oregon, California, Montana, VermontRead MoreThe Debate Over Physician Assisted Suicide951 Words   |  4 PagesIn today’s society, suicide, and more controversially, physician assisted suicide, is a hotly debated topic amongst both every day citizens and members of the medical community. The controversial nature of the subject opens up the conversation to scrutinizing the ethics involved. Who can draw the line betwe en morality and immorality on such a delicate subject, between lessening the suffering of a loved one and murder? Is there a moral dissimilarity between letting someone die under your care andRead MoreThe Ethics Of Physician Assisted Suicide Essay1655 Words   |  7 Pagespersonal perception of a â€Å"good life† even if they are not hurting anyone else? The exceedingly divided dispute around the procedure of physician-assisted suicide (PAS) asks this very question. Although PAS is reasonably fresh to the sphere of moral matters it is often the main topic in many discussions about proper healthcare and palliative care. Physician-assisted suicide was initially permitted in the state of Oregon when the state passed its Death with Dignity Act in 1994 (Kotva, 2016). The Act requires

Is the Philippines Truly Free free essay sample

In terms of fashion, culture and economy, however, we cannot say the same. The Filipinos still suffer from colonial mentality. Music, fashion, customs and tradition and products of foreign countries, especially the so-called stateside, are still being patronized by most Filipinos, especially the youth who unabashedly mimic foreign singers, artists, including their lifestyles not minding to spend lots of money just to be â€Å"in† with these foreign idols. Thousands of Pinoys are also dying to migrate to other countries. As a member of the Filipino youth of today I believe that I can somehow make the Philippines truly free by reversing the above negative attitudes. First, I will start from myself. I will think, talk and act like a true Filipino. I will live by the Filipino values like being polite and courteous, using â€Å"po†, â€Å"opo†, respect my parents, the elders and be fair to all. I will patronize Filipino made products so we can save the dollars of our country. We will write a custom essay sample on Is the Philippines Truly Free or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I will visit and encourage visit to the local tourist spots. I shall lead by example by taking care of the environment. I will recycle plastics and use biodegradable trash as organic fertilizer. By doing so, we can boost our country’s economy and awaken the sense of nationalism in each and every Filipino. Not only will our country be appreciated by our fellow Filipinos, but also by foreigners locally and internationally. Lastly, I will keep myself informed of the current social and national issues so I can express my views thereon. I will encourage the youth to do the same so we can preserve the democracy in our country alive and help it move forward.

Evaluation of 12 Angry Men Using the Seven Step Me Essay Example For Students

Evaluation of 12 Angry Men Using the Seven Step Me Essay thod Rick Springer Psychology 2105/Friday 2-4:45 September 30, 2004 Step One: Critical Thinkers are Flexible o Initially, eleven of the twelve jurors were guilty of violating the first step in the critical thinking method because they immediately believed that the accused was guilty. They only considered the testimony of the prosecutions witnesses, they did not consider the facts presented to them. If they had carefully considered the facts presented to them they would have seen that the facts did not support the testimony. o Juror #7 (Jack Warden) states that You couldnt change my mind if you talked for a hundred years. This clearly is a violation of flexibility. Step Two: Critical Thinkers Identify Inherent Biases and Assumptions Assumptions o It was assumed that the prosecuting attorney did an expert job. o Most of the jury members initially assumed that the defendant had killed his father. o It is assumed that the defendant was a wild, angry kid because he had a horrible life. o It was assumed that the testimony of the old man that lived below the defendant and victim was concrete fact. o It was also assumed that the testimony of the woman across the street was conclusive. Bias o Obvious racial bias exhibited by Juror #10 when he makes racial slurs against the defendant. you know how these people lie! Its born in them they dont know what the truth is o Juror #3 shows inherent bias towards the young defendant based upon the poor relationship he has with his own son. Step Three: Critical Thinkers Maintain an Air of Skepticism o Eleven of the Jurors did not initially maintain an air of skepticism; they did not consider all of the evidence that had been presented to them. If they would have kept their minds open before walking into the jury room they may not have been so quick to initially decide the fate of the defendant. o Juror #8 (Henry Fonda) was the only man who maintained an air of skepticism and wanted to re-examine the evidence piece by piece. Step Four: Critical Thinkers Separate Facts from Opinions Fact o It is a fact that the defendants father was murdered. o It is a fact that the jury was made up of white males, not a jury of the defendants peers. Opinion o Juror # 4 (E.G. Marshall) offers an opinion when he states that slums are breeding grounds for criminals and that children from slum backgrounds are potential menaces to society. o Juror #10 (Ed Begley) feels that the defendant is not intelligent because he dont even speak good English. Step Five: Critical Thinkers Do Not Oversimplify o Juror three states that this case is open and shut against the young defendant. This seems to attempt to simplify a complex murder case. Step Six: Critical Thinkers Use the Logical Inference Process o Juror #8 (Henry Fonda) used this step when re-visiting the testimony of the witnesses. He questions whether or not the old man would have been able to hear anything as the L train was passing by. o Juror #9 (Joseph Sweeney) makes the logical inference that the female witness across the street wore glasses because she had marks on her nose. o Juror #4 (E.G. Marshall) deduces that it is logical to assume that no one wears eyeglasses to bed and so it was unlikely that she had time to put her glasses on to see the murder sixty feet away. Step Seven: Critical Thinkers Examine Available Evidence before Drawing Conclusions o Juror #8 (Henry Fonda) was successful in finally convincing the other eleven jurors to look at the testimony and evidence that was presented to them critically, and determine that the information presented to them was not a simple guilty verdict. In fact, he was able to convince the other jurors that reasonable doubt was present and the jury could not cast a guilty verdict if reasonable doubt is present. .